AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN LIP BALM EKSTRAK ETANOL BUNGA KECOMBRANG (Etlingera elatior (Jack) R.M.S.m)

Yahdian Rasyadi; Diana Agustin; Gina Aulia

doi:10.36387/jifi.v5i1.896

Yahdian Rasyadi Fakultas Farmasi, Universitas Perintis Indonesia
Diana Agustin Program Studi Farmasi, Fakultas Farmasi, Universitas Perintis Indonesia
Gina Aulia Program Studi Farmasi, Fakultas Farmasi, Universitas Perintis Indonesia

DOI: https://doi.org/10.36387/jifi.v5i1.896

Keywords: antioxidant activity, lipbalm, ethanol extract, kecombrang flower

Abstract

Kecombrang flower (Etlingera elatior (Jack) R.M.Sm.) has antioxidant compounds that can be used as active ingredients in lip balm cosmetics for lip care. Lipbalm preparations containing 0% (F0), 0.5% (F1), 1% (F2), and 1.5% (F3) ethanol extracts of kecombrang flowers were prepared. The purpose of this study was to examine the antioxidant activity of lipbalm ethanol extract of kecombrang flowers F0, F1, F2, F3. The antioxidant activity of all formulas was carried out using the DPPH method. The results of the antioxidant activity test showed that the IC50 values ??for F0, F1, F2, and F3 were 252.38 g/mL, 235.93 g/mL, 230.79 g/mL, and 219.60 g/mL, respectively. it can be concluded that all lipbalm formulas of kecombrang flower ethanol extract (Etlingera elatior) 0% (F0), 0.5% (F1), 1% (F2), 1.5% (F3) have weak antioxidant activity.

References

Kadu, M., Suruchi, V., Sonia, S. 2015. Review on Natural Lip Balm. International Journal of Research in Cosmetic Science 5(1): 1-7.

Madans, A., Katie, P., Christine, P., dan Shailly, P. 2012. Ithaca Got Your Lips Chapped: A Performance Analysis of Lip Balm.BEE 4530.

Syarif R.A., Firdha S. dan Aktsar R.A. 2016. Rimpang kecombrang (Etlingera elator jack.) sebagai sumber fenolik. Jurnal Fitofarmaka Indonesia. 2(2): 102-10.

Maimulyanti A. dan Prihadi AR. 2015. Chemical Composition, Phytochemical And Antioxidant Activity from Extract of Etlingera elatior Flower from Indonesia. Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry, 3(6): 233-238.

Tapsi S.A. 2013. Karakterisasi, bioaktif, dan persepsi masyarakat terhadap pucuk kemang (Mangifera kemanga Blume) sebagai sayuran Indigeneous. Skripsi. Institut Pertanian Bogor.

Agustina, R., Indrawati, D.T., Masruhin, M.A. 2015. Aktivitas ekstrak daun salam (Eugenia poyantha) sebagai antiinflamasi pada tikus putih (Rattus novergicus). Journal of Tropical Pharmacy and Chemistry 3(2):120-123.

Angin M. I. B. P. 2012. Isolasi dan analisis kimia minyak atsiri dari bunga kecombrang (Etlingera elatior) dengan gas kromatografi-spektrometer massa (GC-MS) dan uji aktivitas antibakteri. Tesis. Fakultas Matematika Dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas Sumatera Utara: Medan.

Suwarni, E., dan Kadek, D.C. 2016. Aktivitas Antiradikal Bebas Ekstrak Etanol Bunga Kecombrang (Etlingera elatior J) Dengan Metode DPPH. Medicamento. Vol 2(2). Hal: 39-46

Rasyadi Y., Agustin D., Aulia G., Merwanta S., dan Hanifa D. 2021. Formulasi lip balm ekstrak etanol bunga kecombrang (Etlingera elatior (jack)) dan uji stabilitas menggunakan metode freeze and thaw. Parapemikir : Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi Vol 10 No.2: 1-8

Molyneux, P. 2003. The use of the stable free radical diphenylpicrylhydrazyl (DPPH) for estimating antioxidant activity.