Jurnal Bakti Untuk Negeri (JBN): Jurnal Pengabdian Indonesia is a community service journal published by Sekolah Tingggi Ilmu Kesehatan ISFI Banjarmasin, twice a year (April and November) in print and online versions. JBN accepts articles or reviews covering all areas. The article to be published must have never been published, original, and not currently in the review stage to possibly be published in another journal. The submitted articles will be reviewed by the JBN editorial team who come from inside and outside Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan ISFI Banjarmasin. JBN is an open access journal that provides content for free. Users are welcome to read, download, print, or search for the complete manuscript of the article, or use it for other purposes that are not against the law, without the need to ask permission from the publisher or author.
Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan ISFI Banjarmasin
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN ANGGOTA KELOMPOK WANITA TANI GUYUP RUKUN KALIMUNDU DALAM PEMBUATAN DAN PEMASARAN TEH CELUP BUNGA TELANG
This community service activity aimed to improve the knowledge and skills of the members of KWT Guyub Rukun in Kalimundu in the production and marketing of butterfly pea flower tea bags. A total of 20 participants took part in a series of four sessions: post-harvest handling, tea bag production, packaging, and marketing including the determination of the cost of goods sold. Pretest and posttest evaluations indicated an increase in participants’ understanding across all sessions. In the post-harvest training, participants showed better comprehension of proper harvesting time and drying methods that help maintain material quality. In the tea-making session, all indicators showed score improvement, with pretest scores ranging from 33.33% to 91.67%, and increasing to 100% on most posttest questions. During the packaging session, participants began to understand the importance of using packaging that meets standards and has attractive visual appeal. Meanwhile, the marketing and COGS session showed significant improvement, especially in identifying effective promotional media and understanding cost components, with some indicators increasing from 12 to 16 correct responses. These results reflect the effectiveness of the training in enhancing the technical and entrepreneurial capacities of KWT members, and mark a strategic step in empowering women through locally based economic development.
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PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN REMAJA KOTA DAVAO, PHILIPHINA DALAM MEMBUAT PRODUK THE CELUP KOMBINASI BUNGA TELANG DAN DAUN SERAI SETELAH PELATIHAN
The results of interviews with Davao city teenagers, especially high school students at Sekolah Indonesia Davao (SID) showed that the knowledge about self-medication using natural ingredients as health drinks are still low. This Community Service (PkM) program aims to help improve the knowledge of Davao city teenagers in maintaining health through homemade tea products made from a combination of butterfly pea flowers and lemongrass stalks. The target partners for this PkM activity are Davao city teenagers who are also students from SID high school. The implementing partners are SID and the Indonesian Consulate General in Davao. The activity focuses on providing education and practice in processing a combination of butterfly pea flowers and lemongrass in the form of herbal tea. The number of target partner members who joined this activity are 30 people. The implementation of PkM for 1 month, starting from April up to May 2025. The community service team consists of 2 lecturers, assisted by 2 students. The stages of implementation of PkM are: preparation, training, and program evaluation. PkM was carried out on May 14-15, 2025 at SID Davao and went accordingly to plan. The results of the Community Service Program showed that the knowledge of target partners after receiving education in all of the components increased by an average of 34.8% with the lowest increase in knowledge of the main components that is butterfly pea flowers, increasing by 13% and the highest in the component of knowledge of the best tea bag packaging by 60%.
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PROMOSI KESEHATAN TENTANG CARA MEMBUANG OBAT YANG RUSAK ATAU KADALUWARSA DI RUMAHPUSKESMAS SUNGAI ULIN KOTA BANJARBARU
Damaged drugs, leftover drugs in poor condition, and expired drugs that are not destroyed with the right method can cause environmental damage and clinical losses in the form of side effects due to using drugs that are no longer suitable for use. The purpose of this health promotion activity is to increase public knowledge about how to dispose of damaged or expired drugs at home. The health promotion methods used are leaflets and banners plus lectures or direct explanations to the public. Participants in this activity numbered 31 people, namely mothers who attended morning exercises held at the Sungai Ulin Health Center. The result of this health promotion is that the public becomes more aware of how to dispose of damaged or expired drugs at home properly
MENGENAL KOMPLIKASI PENYAKIT DIABETES MELITUS MELALUI PEMANFAATAN FLASHCARDS ANATOMI TUBUH MANUSIA DI SMK AL-MUHADJIRIN DUA BEKASI
Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a noncommunicable disease (NCD) with a steadily rising prevalence in Indonesia, influenced by genetic factors, lifestyle, and the public’s level of knowledge. The objective of this Community Service (PkM) activity is to improve adolescents’ knowledge of DM, its complications, and its treatment through the use of flashcards. The activity was conducted at SMK Al Muhadjirin 2 Bekasi on May 5, 2025, involving 26 tenth-grade students as participants. Education was provided through a workshop using flashcards, while evaluation was conducted using pre-test and post-test questionnaires. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test to determine differences in knowledge levels before and after the intervention. The results showed a significance value of 0.072, indicating no significant difference in knowledge between the pre-test and post-test results. Although some participants showed an increase in scores, these changes were not statistically significant. Participant fatigue prior to the activity and a lack of seriousness in completing the questionnaires are suspected to have influenced the results. The conclusion is that the educational activity using flashcards was not effective in significantly improving students’ knowledge. Therefore, more interactive educational strategies and approaches tailored to the characteristics of the students are needed for future activities.
PENINGKATAN KAPASITAS KADER MELALUI PENDEKATAN ACTIVE PATIENT DAN SOCIAL SUPPORT UNTUK ELIMINASI KUSTA DI TALANGO, SUMENEP, MADURA
Talango District in Sumenep Regency faces a significant public health challenge, recording the highest leprosy prevalence in the region with 17 active cases in 2024. This issue is deeply rooted in patient non-adherence to long-term medication and the limited clinical capacity of newly appointed village health volunteers. To address this gap, this community service initiative empowered local volunteers through an intensive training program centered on the "Active Patient Method" and "Social Support" framework. The intervention utilized interactive educational sessions and clinical discussions led by a multidisciplinary team of dermatologists, public health experts, and clinical pharmacists. We evaluated the program’s impact by measuring changes in participant knowledge using a validated pre-test and post-test instrument. Statistical analysis via the Wilcoxon signed-ranks test yielded a p-value of 0.000, demonstrating a substantial and significant increase in the volunteers' understanding of leprosy management. Furthermore, the program received high appreciation from the community, with 79% of participants commending the material quality and the experts' delivery. These findings suggest that fostering social support through volunteer empowerment effectively bridges the gap in leprosy care and medication management. This initiative provides a sustainable model for community-based health interventions in remote island areas, ultimately aiming to break the chain of leprosy transmission through compassionate and informed local leadership.
PENDAMPINGAN KADER POSBINDU PADA SKRINING AWAL DIABETES MELITUS DI PADUKUHAN BIBIS, TIMBULHARJO, BANTUL
The challenges faced in current health development are changes in disease patterns from infectious diseases to non-infectious diseases, one of which is diabetes mellitus. Preventive efforts that can be made include conducting early screening examinations for diabetes mellitus which play an important role in preventing chronic complications and allowing sufferers to receive appropriate and fast treatment. Satisfaction can influence community loyalty which will form word of mouth, thus attracting more people to undergo examinations. This community service activity aims to increase community satisfaction with cadre services in conducting early screening for diabetes mellitus. The method of this activity is in the form of mentoring for early screening examinations for DM carried out by cadres with a target community of 61 people. Community satisfaction was measured using a questionnaire of 13 statements, then categorized for the level of satisfaction. The results of the mentoring showed that the community was satisfied with the cadre services with an average score of 73.90%.
PEMBERDAYAAN KADER DAN KELUARGA DALAM OPTIMALISASI DETEKSI DINI DAN PENCEGAHAN RISIKO IBU HAMIL DI KELURAHAN PEMURUS DALAM KOTA BANJARMASIN
Background: Pemurus Dalam Village in Banjarmasin City is a swampy area with a population of 24,290, including 418 women of reproductive age. Field observations revealed a high prevalence of high-risk pregnancies due to limited knowledge among families and health cadres regarding early detection of pregnancy risks. This condition necessitates community empowerment to enhance maternal health literacy and preventive capacities.Objective: This community service aims to enhance the knowledge, awareness, and skills of healthcare professionals and families in identifying early pregnancy risks, while fostering collaboration with healthcare providers.Method: The activity employed participatory training and education through a community empowerment approach. Evaluation was conducted using pre- and post-tests among 20 participants (10 cadres and 10 families of pregnant women).Results: There was a significant improvement in participants' knowledge, from 0% in the good category before training to 85% after the training. Conclusion: The program effectively enhanced the capacity of cadres and families for early detection of pregnancy risks and can serve as a replicable model for other regions.
PERBERDAYAAN POSYANDU LANSIA UNTUK MENINGKATKANKUALITAS HIDUP LANSIA DI RW.07 KELURAHAN MAGERSARI KABUPATEN SIDOARJO
An elderly person is someone who has reached the age of 60 years and above. From a health perspective, the elderly will experience an aging process characterized by a decrease in physical endurance, making them susceptible to disease. Based on the problem of the elderly in Sidoarjo not understanding healthy lifestyles, how to manage medication has the potential to decrease the quality of life of the elderly. Therefore, it is necessary to empower the elderly through training to improve the quality of life of the elderly. This community service activity targets the category of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), namely SDGs 3, which is ensuring a healthy life and improving the welfare of all residents of all ages. The empowerment activity was carried out at the RW.07 Hall, Magersari Village, Sidoarjo District on Saturday, June 28, 2025. Attended by 90 elderly people. The activity began with morning exercise, providing material and demonstrations on making herbal medicine, providing material on infectious diseases (TB) and degenerative diseases (DM and hypertension), providing material on how to properly manage medication and ending with a post-test. The results of the activity showed that the elderly were very enthusiastic about participating in the entire series of activities. The increase in elderly knowledge was seen from the increase in post-test scores. The paired-sample statistical test results yielded a P-value of 0.000. This indicates a significant difference between the pre-test and post-test results. Participants' understanding improved both before and after the educational material was provided.
PELATIHAN PENGELOLAAN OBAT-OBATAN "DAGUSIBU" DI PONDOK PESANTREN RAUDLATUL MUSTOFA DUSUN PUNDENSARI TULUNGAGUNG
The DAGUSIBU (Obtain, Use, Store, and Dispose) training program on drug management was conducted at Pondok Pesantren Tulung Agung to improve the knowledge and skills of drug handlers and health workers. This study employed a pre–post test design with an intervention consisting of DAGUSIBU training involving 120 participants. Knowledge was assessed using written tests administered before and after the training, and data were analyzed statistically. The results demonstrated a significant improvement (p < 0.05) in participants’ knowledge scores, increasing from an average of 38.67 before training to 75.25 after training. These findings indicate that DAGUSIBU training is effective in enhancing drug management knowledge. This training model has the potential to be applied in Islamic boarding schools and other boarding-based educational institutions to improve the quality of drug management sustainably.
EDUKASI TERKAIT PENYAKIT DIARE DAN PENYIMPANAN OBATNYA KEPADA WARGA RT 04 RW 04 KELURAHAN PENGGILINGAN
Diarrhea remains one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality among children, especially in developing countries such as Indonesia. The high incidence rate of diarrhea and the lack of public knowledge became the background for this community service activity. The purpose was to increase public understanding of diarrheal disease as well as the proper use and storage of medications. The method used was a direct educational counseling session held on May 15, 2025, for residents of RT 04 RW 04, Penggilingan Subdistrict, East Jakarta, at MD “Smarts” Primary Clinic. This activity involved 20 participants and included a pre-test, educational material delivery by lecturers and students, an interactive discussion session, and a post-test. Evaluation showed an increase in understanding, particularly on the points that diarrhea can cause death (13% increase) and dehydration (7% increase). These results indicate that the counseling was effective in improving community knowledge regarding diarrhea prevention and treatment. It is expected that similar programs can be carried out continuously to reduce the incidence of diarrhea in the community.
diarrhea, health education, community, drug storage, evaluation
PELAYANAN KESEHATAN KOMPREHENSIF: PEMERIKSAAN DAN KONSELING OLEH APOTEKER SEBAGAI UPAYA PREVENTIF DI LLDIKTI XI KALIMANTAN SELATAN
Preventive health efforts are actions taken to avoid potential health problems that may affect ourselves or others in the future. A free health check-up was conducted in the LLDIKTI XI South Kalimantan area in Banjarmasin with the aim of raising awareness and understanding of the importance of maintaining health to prevent disease. The event began with a group exercise session, followed by free medical check-ups and counseling provided by pharmacists. A total of 48 participants took part in this activity, gaining insights into healthy lifestyles and the importance of regular health check-ups at health service centers. The results of the examinations served as a reference and reminder for participants to monitor their health regularly and improve their lifestyle habits. This initiative is expected to increase participants' awareness of the importance of disease prevention over treatment, with regular health check-ups serving as the first step to minimize future health risks.
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN SABUN CUCI ANTIBAKTERI BERBASIS HERBAL DAUN TEH HIJAU PADA SISWA DAN GURU SEKOLAH INDONESIA DAVAO. DAVAO CITY, PHILIPINA
Tea leaves and betel leaves are among the abundant local resources in the Davao region, Davao City, Philippines, that have not been optimally utilized. This community service aims to improve the knowledge and skills of students at the Indonesian School in Davao in making herbal dish soap from tea leaves. This activity was conducted using a training and hands-on practice method for 45 students and teachers. Training material on the benefits of tea leaves as a natural ingredient in dish soap and how to make it. The results of the service show an increase in knowledge, from 30% before training to 68.57%. A total of 85% of participants were able to make green tea dish soap after attending the training, compared to 45% previously. Students were able to understand the process of making herbal dish soap from tea leaves and apply it in their daily lives. This community service can make a positive contribution to society and the surrounding environment. This activity is also an example of integrating knowledge and skills about creating natural and environmentally friendly products into the school curriculum.
Pemberdayaan Kader Kesehatan melalui Pemanfaataan Teknologi dengan Pemberian Edukasi Hipertensi dalam Meningkatkan Kesadaran dan Pencegahan Masyarakat Di Kelurahan Alalak Utara
Hypertension is a disease that is widely suffered by the community. Increasing public awareness of the importance of preventing hypertension is very necessary, especially at the community level. One way to increase awareness and prevention and control of the health of hypertension sufferers is to maximize the role of health cadres such as Posyandu cadres. Posyandu cadres have an important role as health educators in the village. Posyandu cadres must have sufficient knowledge and skills to be able to provide good and correct information according to their abilities. This community service activity aims to increase the knowledge and understanding of posyandu cadres regarding hypertension through educational media in the form of booklets, leaflets, digital-based posyandu health tools and health literacy books so that effective communication skills are created in providing education about hypertension. The method used in this community service is providing health education through counseling, mentoring and training of cadres, training in checking blood pressure, implementing pretests and posttests, and group discussions. The results of this activity are an increase in knowledge from posyandu cadres about hypertension. This can be seen from the results of the pre-test and post-test which showed an increase in knowledge of 8 cadres (80%) with an average pre-test and post-test score of 69 and 79. The increase in public knowledge and awareness of hypertension after receiving health education through technology has proven effective in strengthening the role of cadres in providing health services to the community, especially hypertension.
ENHANCING CHILD HEALTH THROUGH CIRCUMCISION SERVICES: A COMMUNITY SERVICE PROGRAM IN CAHAYA BARU VILLAGE, BARITO KUALA REGENCY, INDONESIA
Background: Child health is essential for human resource development, especially in communities with limited health services. One preventive measure that can be taken to maintain genital hygiene is circumcision. This preventive measure reduces the risk of urinary tract infections and sexually transmitted diseases. However, to carry out child circumcision independently, there are some financial problems in Cahaya Baru Village, Jejangkit District, Barito Kuala Regency. Methods: This activity involved children from Cahaya Baru Village. Participant screening, health instructions, circumcision procedures carried out by medical professionals, post-procedure medication administration, and medication use instructions were all methods used in the implementation. The Indonesian Red Crescent (BSMI) of South Kalimantan, the Barito Kuala District Health Office, the Jejangkit District Health Center, and the Cahaya Baru Village government were involved in this project. Results and discussion: Forty participants successfully received a safe and controlled circumcision procedure. Before the procedure, all participants underwent a screening process and received health instructions. There were no significant complications post-circumcision, and all participants received pain relievers and antibiotics for healing. In addition, DAGUSIBU training increased community understanding of proper drug use. Active participation of various parties ensured that activities ran smoothly and increased synergy in community-based health services. Conclusion: Mass circumcision activities in Cahaya Baru Village showed that multi-sector collaboration-based programs can improve community access to basic health services. This program was successful thanks to participation, trained medical personnel, and health education. Similar efforts are expected to be carried out sustainably to increase the positive effects on community health welfare.
PENINGKATAN KEBERDAYAAN PELAKU UMK DI BALIKPAPAN DALAM BRANDING PRODUK HALAL GUNA MENDAPATKAN UNIQUE SELLING PROPORTITION
The empowerment of micro and small-sized enterprises (MSEs’) is essential to promoting an inclusive and sustainable economy. One approach is to develop an unique selling proposition for MSEs' products. The aim of the community services, (1) providing counselling related to the Halal Product Assurance System (SJPH) for MSEs; (2) providing counselling on the use of digital technology; and (3) providing consultation and facilitation related to halal certification, business legality, and businesses digitalization. The trend of halal certification registration in Balikpapan from 2019-2024 showed good growth, although it was not as important as the number of food and beverages MSEs in Balikpapan City. In this sense, the Universitas Airlangga team chose MSE actors from six sub-districts in Balikpapan City as the focus of this activities. The evaluation approach was carried out using outputs. In addition to documenting internal and external community services, the empowerment of business actors was measured. The Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test was used to determine the results. It is reasonable to assume that the counselling was effective. This activity is designed to empower MSEs’ and serve as a model for speeding halal certification while also establishing an inclusive and sustainable community-based economy (SDGs 8, 11, and 17).
UPAYA PENCEGAHAN DAN PENANGAN STUNTING MELALUI EDUKASI DAN PENGOLAHAN PANGAN “PANTING” PATIN CEGAH STUNTING DI DESA TATAH BANGKAL
Stunting is a condition of toddlers with short stature, a chronic nutritional problem that usually occurs during the first 1000 days of life (HPK). Stunting is characterized by a toddler's length or height that is not in accordance with their age. The number of stunting in children under the age of five is more common in rural areas compared to urban areas, although in general the prevalence has decreased. This difference is caused by various complex factors, including socio-demographic aspects, economic disparities, and unequal access to health services. This activity aims to increase knowledge and processing of catfish nuggets for pregnant women and mothers whose children are indicated as stunting. The implementation method is carried out through education, socialization and distribution of leaflets related to stunting, processing of catfish nuggets and pre-test and post-test evaluations. The results of the activity showed an increase in participants obtained from 27 participants, namely ... before the presentation of the material to ... after the presentation. It is hoped that this activity will motivate participants to reduce stunting rates in Tatatah Village, Bangkal.
PENYULUHAN NARKOBA DAN DAMPAKNYA TERHADAPPENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP DAN PERILAKU PADASISWA SMK
Drug abuse among the younger generation is increasing over time and greatly affects the future life of the nation and the state. Factors that influence drug abuse include personality, family, economic conditions, environment, and social interactions, which at first often arise due to a lack of knowledge about the dangers of drugs. The effects of drug abuse include physical, psychological, social, and security impacts. Because misunderstanding or low levels of knowledge is one of the factors in drug abuse, counseling/health education is important to be carried out for the younger generation in Bojonegoro Regency, as one of the areas prone to drug abuse among high school students. Counseling was provided to 238 students of grades 10 and 11 at SMK Negeri Dender,Bojonegoro Regency. The success of the counseling was evaluated using pre-and post-tests. The evaluation results were statistically tested to determine differences before and after counseling in students’knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors related to drug abuse. The analysis showed p-values for knowledge=0.000,for attitude=0.044,and for behavior=0.000. All values were<0.05,which means that there were significant differences in knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors before and after the counseling. In conclusion, the counseling improved students’knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors regarding the dangers of drugs and their abuse.
PERMAINAN EDUKATIF UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG KEBERSIHAN KUKU DI TK DHARMA WANITA PERSATUAN I SUMBERSEKAR
Personal hygiene, especially nail hygiene, is a basic need that should be cultivated from an early age. Neglecting this can lead to a decline in awareness of personal hygiene and increase the risk of infectious diseases later in life. Kindergarten students, aged 4-5 years, are not fully aware of this. The methods employed include socialization; initial discussion and situational analysis; material preparation; questionnaire validity and reliability testing; socialization of the activity plan; activity implementation; monitoring and evaluation, and discussion. In this case, the educational module includes instructional materials, educational games as visual aids, and mini experiments. The counseling activity was conducted by providing instructional materials on proper handwashing followed by a mini handwashing experiment. After this activity, it continued with an educational material on nail cutting and its experiment. Based on the average student scores before and after the counseling, there was an increase in the average student score from 66 to 80 (p-value = 0.002*). Thus, this counseling has a significant impact on increasing students' knowledge and average scores.
PENYULUHAN POLA HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT (PHBS) PADA ANAK PANTI ASUHAN RAHMAH AL ASRI BANJARMASIN
Clean and healthy living behavior is behavior that is implemented by each person with their own awareness and carried out continuously every day to achieve the level of health needed to live a healthy and active life. Children need to know about PHBS because children are the group most vulnerable to disease, especially school-aged children. The aim of this community service is so that orphanage children are exposed to and receive information about PHBS so they can apply it in their daily lives. The method of this service activity is carried out through lectures and discussions held at the orphanage. The participants who attended were 12 orphanage children along with the orphanage management. The results obtained from this activity were that participants had quite high interest. This can be seen from the enthusiasm of the children in paying attention to the explanation and asking and providing answers to the speaker's questions.
PEMERIKSAAN KESEHATAN GRATIS KEPADA MASYARAKAT DESA TATAH LAYAP, KECAMATAN TATAH MAKMUR, KABUPATEN BANJAR
Regular health check-ups play a vital role in detecting health disorders early to prevent and treat illnesses appropriately. The free health check-up program in Tatah Layap Village, Tatah Makmur Subdistrict, Banjar Regency, aims to raise community awareness about the importance of promotive and preventive measures in maintaining health. This activity includes health education through communication, information, and education (CIE) approaches, as well as direct health examinations for the community. The program was attended by 85 participants who gained valuable information and understanding of the importance of regular health check-ups. The examination results served as a guide for participants to monitor and maintain their health conditions. This program is expected to enhance community awareness about the significance of routine health check-ups as a preventive measure to reduce the risk of future illnesses
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KESADARAN MASYARAKAT DALAM MENCEGAH PENYAKIT DIABETES MELITUS DI DESA SUMBERSEKAR
The prevalence of diabetes mellitus both in the world and in Indonesia continues to increase every year. Increasing public knowledge is considered to have an influence on efforts to prevent diabetes mellitus. Extension activities in Sumbersekar village, Malang Regency were carried out by presenting material to the community, specifically Women for Family Empowerment and Welfare (PKK). Increasing public understanding can be seen from active two-way discussions between presenters and participants. These results show that the people of Sumbersekar Village have an interest in understanding and preventing diabetes and the dangers of repeated use of cooking oil. It can be concluded that the aim of this community service, namely to increase public knowledge about preventing diabetes mellitus, has been achieved.
PROMOSI KESEHATAN TENTANG DETEKSI DINI ANEMIA PADA REMATRI DAN IBU HAMIL DI PUSKESMAS BANJARBARU UTARA
Adolescent girls (Rematri) need adequate iron intake to prevent iron deficiency during menstruation, which can lead to growth disorders, anemia, and weakened immune function. Prolonged iron deficiency increases the risk of anemia during pregnancy, potentially causing complications for both mother and fetus, including death. This activity aimed to raise public awareness and understanding of anemia, focusing on adolescent girls and pregnant women. The targets were residents of Loktabat and Mentaos, especially Rematri aged 12–21 years and pregnant women visiting the North Banjarbaru Community Health Center. Health promotion was delivered through a lecture method using leaflets, involving 15 participants from both target groups. The activity showed positive outcomes, with a 29.33% increase in knowledge based on the average pretest score of 64.00% and posttest score of 93.33%. Statistical analysis using a paired sample t-test showed a significant improvement (p < 0.0001).
SINERGITAS PEMBERIAN OBAT PENCEGAHAN MASSAL CACINGAN DENGAN PREVALANSI STUNTING DI WILAYAH KERJA UPTD PUSKESMAS SIMPANG EMPAT 1
Latar Belakang: Sektor kesehatan mempunyai peranan yang penting dalam tercapainya visi Indonesia Emas di tahun 2045. Berbagai cara dilakukan oleh Kementerian kesehatan untuk membuat Indonesia bertransformasi menuju Indonesia Sehat. Salah satunya pelaksanaan program Pemberian Obat Pencegahan Massal (POPM) untuk menurunkan angka stunting di tiap kabupaten/kota di Indonesia. Metode: Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan cross-sectional untuk observasi dan pengumpulan data sampel. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 2511 yang terdiri dari anak usia 12 bulan hingga 12 tahun yang terdaftar di program POPM Kecacingan di Februari 2024. Pengambilan sampel dilaksanakan di tiga unit berbeda yaitu Posyandu, TK/PAUD, dan SD/MI yang ada di wilayah kerja UPTD Puskesmas Simpang Empat 1. Hasil: Diketahui total sampel yang masuk ke dalam sasaran program Kecacingan mendapatkan obat cacing sesuai dosisnya serta penjelasan terkait efektivitas dan penggunaannya. Kesimpulan: Kegiatan pemberian obat cacing secara massal diharapkan dapat menurunkan angka kejadian penyakit cacingan pada anak sehingga menurunkan resiko stunting. Kata Kunci: POPM Kecacingan, Stunting, Anak
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EDUKASI TERPADU: PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN PENANGANAN HYGINE, STUNTING DAN PENYALAHGUNAAN OBAT-OBAT TERLARANG PADA MASYARAKAT BANJARMASIN UTARA
Public health issues such as hygiene, stunting, and substance abuse remain significant challenges in Indonesia, including in North Banjarmasin. These conditions affect the quality of life and well-being of the community, requiring an improvement in knowledge regarding the importance of good hygiene practices, stunting prevention in children, and the dangers of substance abuse. Integrated education that covers these various aspects is crucial for raising awareness and understanding among the public in maintaining health, preventing diseases, and fostering a healthier and more productive generation. This study was conducted through outreach programs focusing on the importance of hygiene for elementary school children, the distribution of nutritious food to address stunting in children, and counseling on the dangers of substance abuse for students in North Banjarmasin schools. The results of the study showed a positive response from the target participants, with increased understanding of personal hygiene, the importance of nutrition for stunting prevention, and the harmful effects of substance abuse. Thus, integrated education, such as the approach in this study, has proven effective in improving public knowledge and can serve as a model in efforts to prevent public health issues.
PENYULUHAN DAN EDUKASI TENTANG KOSMETIK BERBAHAYA DI POSYANDU ZAMRUD
Cosmetics are a form of preparation intended for the surface of the human body with the aim of fragrant, beautiful, cleansing and protecting the body from external exposure. The great public interest in the use of cosmetics has not been accompanied by a complete understanding of cosmetics. This outreach aims to increase public knowledge about cosmetics and dangerous cosmetics at Posyandu Zamrud. Counseling was held on Wednesday, February 2 2022 at Posyandu Zamrud. This counseling was carried out to 12 people in the community. As a result of this counseling, there was an increase in public understanding with the percentage in the pretest categories of not understanding and not understanding each at 50% to the category of not understanding with a percentage of 8.3% and the understanding category with a percentage of 91.7% in the posttest results.
SOSIALISASI DAGUSIBU UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KESADARAN MASYARAKAT DI POSYANDU KEMUNING VIII, KECAMATAN KRIAN
DAGUSIBU (Get, Use, Store, and Dispose) is a drug counselling programme designed to increase community knowledge and awareness about the correct use of drugs, especially how to get, use, store, and dispose of drugs. This programme was implemented at Posyandu Kemunin VIII with the aim of increasing family awareness of medicine. The material provided is in the form of a general understanding of drugs and their classification which includes over-the-counter drugs, limited over-the-counter drugs, hard drugs, and hard drugs as well as pharmaceutical needs. We will then explain what drugs require precautionary measures if misused, and how to use and store them properly. The objective of the DAGUSIBU socialisation is to improve the community's knowledge and understanding of medicines. Activities are conducted through interaction, lectures and interactive discussions. The response and enthusiasm of the community in attending the activities, asking questions and actively participating in discussions regarding the purchase, use, storage and disposal of medicines. The good and correct use of medicines is evidence of this socialisation effort.
PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN PENYAKIT DEGENERATIF, PENYAKITMENULAR (ISPA) DAN KEBIASAAN MENGONSUMSI MAKANAN TINGGIPURIN DENGAN KADAR ASAM URAT DI DESA KALIANGETKABUPATEN SUMENEP
Based on demographic conditions, the majority of residents in this village earn their living as farmers, pedicab drivers, traders, fishermen and civil servants. So that diseases arise that often occur in people, most of the diseases that disturb in this area are: gout, diabetes mellitus, and pneumonia. The research provides a comprehensive analytical review on the impact of soft drinks on human health. Consumption of soft drinks containing high amounts of sugar, not only impairs the fine control of blood sugar but also adds other complications such as overweight and obesity. The availability of calorie-dense fast food or junk food also contributes to the problem of diabetes or the emergence of type 2 obesity. Implementation method in the Community Health Development Program in East Kalianget Village, Kalianget District, Sumenep Regency, East Java Province. The methods used were counseling, distributing questionnaires and distributing leaflets. From the results of the 15 questionnaires that I have distributed, the dangers of consuming foods high in purine in gout sufferers, the side effects and long-term effects of consuming junk food, soft drinks and obesity, as many as 85% understand the counseling that has been presented. However, 15% did not understand the counseling.
PENYULUHAN TERKAIT CARA MEMILIH KOSMETIKA YANG AMAN UNTUK REMAJA
Penelitian terdahulu yang dilakukan di SMK Pelita Alam menunjukkan pengetahuan siswi-siswi yang masih rendah terkait penggunanan tabir surya. Hal tersebut yang mendasari adanya kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PKM) terkait pemilihan kosmetika yang aman di kalangan remaja. Kegiatan PKM berlangsung pada 21 Mei 2024 dengan responden terdiri atas siswi-siswi kelas XI dan XII sejumlah 23 orang dengan range usia 16-18 tahun. Metode yang digunakan berupa penyuluhan dengan bantuan power point dan video yang dilakukan oleh tim dosen dan mahasiswa. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya keaktifan responden dalam berdiskusi terkait materi yang disampaikan. Sehingga dapat dikatakan bahwa kegiatan PKM ini cukup berhasil. Kata Kunci: kosmetika, tabir surya, SMK Pelita Alam
EDUKASI DAGUSIBU DALAM RANGKA HARI FARMASIS SEDUNIA DI DESA MAJU MAKMUR TANAH BUMBU
DAGUSIBU plays a pivotal role in effective therapy and disease management. However, it is disheartening to observe that a significant portion of the population remains uninformed about proper medication practices. This lack of understanding poses severe health risks and hinders the healing process. This initiative aims to empower community members as household medication educators, equipping them with the knowledge and skills to effectively obtain, utilize, store, and dispose of (DAGUSIBU) medications. The methodology encompasses careful planning, preparation, comprehensive education, and thorough evaluation. The post-test results revealed a remarkable 69% increase in DAGUSIBU knowledge among the participants. 31% of the participants were categorized as 'good' in their understanding, while the remaining 69% fell under the 'sufficient' category. These findings unequivocally demonstrate a substantial improvement in the knowledge base of the RT. 2 Desa Maju Makmur community. Armed with adequate knowledge and understanding, individuals are better equipped to make informed decisions regarding medication use, ensuring their own well-being and that of their families. By promoting responsible medication practices, we can collectively safeguard public health and foster a healthier society.
OPTIMALISASI SANTRI SADAR KESEHATAN DAN OBAT DI PONDOK PESANTREN MAHASISWA
Health-related problems in Islamic boarding schools or Pesantren rarely get the attention of its residents and the surrounding community. An-Najah Student Islamic Boarding School is one of the Islamic boarding schools in the Banyumas area. In the health sector, the student or santri have not been optimal in paying attention to the health of the surrounding environment both in dormitories and dorm rooms. Therefore, health efforts in the form of promotive, preventive and curative were needed. The purpose of community service activities was to increase the knowledge and awareness of santri as well as the management of Pesantren related to health and proper management of medicines. In addition, activities were also carried out to improve facilities and infrastructure to support health in realizing clean and healthy Islamic Boarding Schools. The activity was carried out by adopting the Guidelines for the Implementation and Development of Islamic Boarding Health Units that had been issued by the Indonesian Ministry of Health in 2013. The results of community service activities were in the form of increasing awareness and knowledge of the students on proper health and drug management and improving health facilities and infrastructure in Islamic Boarding Schools.