STUDI STABILITAS SEDIAAN SLEEPING MASK GEL MENGGUNAKAN EKSTRAK LIDAH BUAYA (Aloe vera L.)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36387/jifi.v8i2.2676Keywords:
Skin, Aloe vera, Sleeping mask gel, Stability studyAbstract
The skin, as the largest organ of the body, serves a protective function and requires care to maintain its moisture and hydration. Sleeping mask gels are among the most effective nighttime skincare products, as they provide maximum hydration during sleep, have a texture that spreads easily, offer a cooling sensation, and can release active ingredients gradually. Aloe vera is widely recognized as an active cosmetic ingredient due to its content of flavonoids, saponins, and lignin, which help to moisturize the skin. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of varying concentrations of Aloe vera extract on the physical stability of sleeping mask gel formulations. Stability tests were conducted on days 0-28. Three gel formulas were prepared, each containing 0.75% carbopol 940. The results showed that F1 met stability criteria for organoleptic properties, spreadability, adhesiveness, and homogeneity, although changes in pH and viscosity occurred from day 7 to day 28. Statistical analysis indicated significant differences (p < 0.05) in viscosity among the formulas, while F1 showed no significant differences (p > 0.05) in spreadability and adhesiveness and maintained good consistency up to day 14. Based on these findings, F1 was considered more stable compared to F2 and F3.
References
1. Kumalasari, E., Prihandiwati, E., Berliana, S.N., Fransiska, R.M. (2024), Formulasi Maker Gel Peel-off “Elci” (Eleutherine palmifolia dan Citrus reticulata) Sebagai Antioksidan, Jurnal Insan Farmasi Indonesia, 7(3), 239-249.
2. Sinulingga, E. H., Budiastuti, A., & Widodo, A. (2018), Efektivitas Madu Dalam Formulasi Pelembab Pada Kulit Kering. JKD, 7(1), 146-157.
3. Otiratu’, G., & Tjiahyono, E. (2024), Laki-laki 69 Tahun Dermatitis Atopik Dan Kulit Kering : Laporan Kasus, Proceeding of Thalamus 2024, ISSN :2721-2882.
4. Yulisa, D. and Menaldi, S.L. (2023), Perawatan Kulit Kering pada Lansia’, eJournal Kedokteran Indonesia, 11(1), 86-9,https://doi.org/10.23886/ejki.11.176.86-91.
5. Idalgo Vasques, L. and Ricci Leonardi, G. (2023), User Experience in Cosmetics: Perception Analysis Regarding the Use of an Anti-Aging Moisturizer, Cosmetics, 10(1). https://doi.org/10.3390/cosmetics10010033.
6. Yang, L. (2019). The Korean Skincare Bible. In Paper Knowledge. Toward a Media History of Documents, Vol. 3, Octopus Books, Korea.
7. Astir, Y and Wawang, A. (2020), Formulation of the effect of carbomer 940 on basil leaf extract gel (Ocimum Santctum L.) as an anti-mosquito, Journal of Herbal and Pharmacological
8. Al-Hakim, N. A. et al. (2024), Effect of Combination of Hydroxypropyl Methyl Cellulose and Carbopol® 940 on Physical Properties and Antioxidant Stability of Secang Wood Extract Sleeping Mask Gel, Medika Kartika Journal of Medicine and Health, Vol. 7 (1), 45-56.
9. Mayangsari, F. D., Kusumo, D. W., & Muarifah, Z. (2022), Uji Karakteristik Fisik Dan Hedonik Dari Antiaging Sleeping Mask Dengan Ekstrak Kulit Buah Delima Merah. Jurnal Ilmiah Manuntung: Sains Farmasi Dan Kesehatan, 8(2), 302-310.
10. Dari, D. W., Masruroh, L. A., & Junita, D. (2021), Karakteristik Kimia dan Derajat Keasaman Minuman Sari Buah Pedada (Sonneratia sp.) dengan Penambahan Natrium Benzoat, Jurnal Teknologi Pangan dan Gizi, 20(1), 35-44.
11. Aulya, R. D., & Ermawati, N. (2023), Formulasi Dan Uji Fisikokimia Gel Sleeping Mask Ekstrak Kulit Buah Naga Merah Dengan Variasi Gelling Agent Hydroxypropyl Methly Cellulose (HPMC), Jurnal Medika Nusantara, Vol. 1 (2).
12. Pohan, E. (2019), Formulasi Dan Uji Stabilitas Krim Ekstrak Methanol Daun Beluntas (Pluchea indica L.) Dari Kota Benteng Kabupaten Kepulauan Selayar Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan, Jurnal Farmasi Sandi Karsa, 5(1), 57–64.
13. Irianto, I. D. K., Purwanto, P., & Mardan, M. T. (2020), Aktivitas antibakteri dan uji sifat fisik sediaan gel dekokta sirih hijau (Piper betle L.) sebagai alternatif pengobatan mastitis sapi, Majalah Farmaseutik, 16(2), 202-210. https://doi.org/10.22146/farmaseutik.v16i2.53793.
14. Yusuf, A. L., Nurawaliah, E., & Harun, N. (2017), Test the effectiveness of Moringa oleifera L. ethanol extract gel as an antifungal for Malassezia furfur, Kartika: Pharmaceutical Scientific Journal, 5(2). https://doi.org/10.26874/kjif.v5i2.119.
15. Sulistiyono, F. D., Almasyhuri, & Mukrim, R. F. (2022), Formulasi sediaan obat kumur kombinasi ekstrak daun jambu biji (Psidium guajava L.) dan daun pandan wangi (Pandanus amaryllifolius Roxb.), Chimica et Natura Acta, Vol. 10(1), 22-25. https://doi.org/10.24198/cna.v10.n1.36832.
16. Indriastuti M. & Meilani, U. (2024), Potensi Sun Protector Factor dan Aktivitas Antioksidan Sediaan Gel Tabir Surya Ekstrak Etanol Daging Buah Labu Kuning (Cucurbita maxima), Jurnal Insan Farmasi Indonesia, 7 (1), 65-73.
17. Devie, S. I. (2024), Uji Stabilitas Freeze Thaw Masker Gel Peel-off Kombinasi Ekstrak Daun Kelor (Moringa oleifera. L) dan Lidah Buaya (Aloe vera) dengan HPMC sebagai Gelling Agent. Disertasi, Akademi Farmasi Surabaya.
18. Hatidjah Awaliyah Halid, N., Rahmaniar, D., Kunci, K., Daun Kopi Robusta, E., vera, A. L., & Surya, T. (2023), Formulasi dan Evaluasi Sediaan Emulgel Tabir Surya Kombinasi Ekstrak Daun Kopi Robusta (Coffea canephora) dan Daging Buah Lidah Buaya (Aloe vera L.), Majalah Farmasi Farmakologi Fakultas Farmasi: Makassar, 15–19. https://doi.org/10.20956/mff.Special.
19. Iskandar, B. Dian, Z.P., Renovita, F., Leny. (2021). Formulation and evaluation of Aloe vera (Aloe vera Linn) gel as a skin moisturizer using carbopol as agelling agent. Health Sciences and Pharmacy Journal, 5(1), 1–3. https://journal.stikessuryaglobal.ac.id/index.php/hspj/article/download/381/pdf/1143.
20. Lukić, M., Pantelić, I., & Savić, S.D. (2021). Towards optimal pH of the skin and topical formulations: From the current state of the art to tailored products. Cosmetics, 8(3). https://doi.org/10.3390/cosmetics8030069.
21. Puspitasari, D.F., Utami, R.N.A., Wildan, A. (2025). Formulasi dan Uji Stabilitas Gel Mask Fraksi Etil Asetat Bunga Telang (Clitoria ternatea L.) Sebagai Antioksidan, Jurnal Insan Farmasi Indonesia, 8 (1), 46-57.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Insan Farmasi Indonesia
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
