PENGARUH KONSELING ASUHAN KEFARMASIAN PADA RESPONDEN DIABETES MELLITUS II UNTUK PENINGKATAN KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT DALAM PENGENDALIAN GLUKOSA DARAH DI RUMAH SAKIT SIDOARJO
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36387/jiis.v10i2.2510Keywords:
Medication counseling, Medication adherence, Blood glucose level, Diabetes mellitus IIAbstract
The purpose of the study was to determine the compliance and glucose levels of patients DM II and the effect of counseling pharmaceutical care on compliance and glucose levels of patients DM II Outpatient at Sidoarjo hospital with a sample of 47 patients. The research method is quantitative with descriptive analysis techniques, related of counseling pharmaceutical care on adherence and glucose levels of patients DM II and the relationship between adherence and glucose levels of patients DM II. The compliance is obtained from the results of the questionnaire, while glucose levels are obtained from measurements before and after counseling using univariate tests with descriptive techniques to see a description of the characteristics of patients DM II and bivariate tests are carried out with normality tests and correlation tests. The results was a significant effect of providing counseling pharmaceutical care on compliance and glucose levels of patients DM II. The provision of counseling pharmaceutical care can significantly reduce the glucose levels of patients DM II, and obtained a value of p = 0.000. The average fasting glucose level of patients was 190.98 ± 74.85, while after counseling, it dropped to 73.79 ± 97.48, and the patient's glucose level 2 hours after eating was 250.70 ± 92.36 while after counseling, the average patient's glucose level 2 hours after eating decreased to 218.47 ± 113.21. The conclusion of the study is that counseling pharmaceutical care can improve compliance and reduce the glucose levels of outpatients DM II at the Sidoarjo hospital.
References
Almain, H.2019. Pengaruh Kepatuhan Diet, Aktivitas Fisik dan Pengobatan dengan Perubahan Kadar Gula Darah pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Suku Rejang. Jurnal Keperawatan Raflesia, Volume 1 Nomor : 1.
Almira Naila, Arifin Syamsul, Rosida Lena. 2019. Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Perilaku Kepatuhan Minum Obat Anti Diabetes Pada Penderita Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Di Puskesmas Teluk Dalam Banjarmasin. Banjarmasin. Homeostasis,vol.2 No.1 Hal. 9-12.
Ambar Yunita Nugraheni, Ika Puspita Sari, Tri Murti Andayani, 2015. Pengaruh Konseling Apoteker Dengan Alat Bantu Pada Responden Diabetes Melitus. Jurnal Manajemen dan Pelayanan Farmasi. Volume 5 Nomor 4 – Desember 2015.
Centers For Disease Control and Prevention National Diabetes Statistics Report. 2017. Atlanta,USA. Dept Of Health and Human Services. Diunduh dari https://www.cdc.gov/diabetes/data/statistics-report/index.html.
Chilmia Nurul Fatiha, Farroh Bintang Sabiti, 2021, Peningkatan Kepatuhan Minum Obat Melalui Konseling Apoteker pada Responden Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 di Puskesmas Halmahera Kota Semarang. Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Clinical Research, 2021, 01, 41-48
Hongsun dkk, 2022, IDF Diabetes Atlas: Global, regional and country-level diabetes prevalence estimates for 2021 and projections for 2045, Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice, Volume 183, January 2022, 109119, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.diabres.2021.109119
Dinkes Jatim, D. K. P. J. T. (2022). Profil Kesehatan Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Jawa Timur 2021. Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Jawa Timur, tabel 53.
Kemenkes RI, K. K. R. I. (2020). Infodatin Tetap Produktif, Cegah, dan Atasi Diabetes Melitus 2020. In Pusat Data dan Informasi Kementerian Kesehatan RI (pp. 1–10).
Kemenkes RI, K. K. R. I. (2022). Profil Kesehatan Indonesia Tahun 2021. P2PTM Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia.
Mokolomban, C., Wiyono, W. I., & Mpila, D. A., 2018. Kepatuhan Minum Obat Pada Responden Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Disertai Hipertensi Dengan Menggunakan Metode MMAS-8. 7(4), 69–78.
Meliana Nursihhah, Dwi Septian Wijaya, 2021. Hubungan Kepatuhan Diet Terhadap Pengendalian Kadar Glukosa Darah Pada Responden Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2. Jurnal Medika Utama Volume 2 No. 3 April 2021.
Muhammad Reza Pahlevi, Abdul Rahem, Valentina Metasartika, Riza
Alfian
. 2018. Pengaruh Brief Counseling terhadap kadar Glukosa Darah Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2di RSUD Dr. H. Moch. Ansari Saleh Banjarmasin. Jurnal Ilmiah Ibnu Sina, 3(2), 224-233
Nanda Dwi, dkk. 2018. Hubungan Kepatuhan Minum Obat Anti Diabetik dengan Reglukosasi Kadar Glukosa Darah pada Responden Perempuan Diabetes Mellitus.
John Rogers and Andrea Révész. 2019. Experimental and quasi-experimental designs. In book: The Routledge Handbook of Research Methods in Applied Linguistics
Perawat, P., Indonesia, N., Tengah, J., Karota, E., Keperawatan, F., & Utara, U. S. 2019. Efektifitas pendampingan: konseling kesehatan terhadap pengendalian kadar glukosa darah pada klien dengan diabetes mentoring effectiveness: Health Counseling For Blood Level Control For Clients With Diabetes Mellitus. 2(3), 129–138.
Riza Alfian. 2016. Hubungan Antara Pengetahuan Dengan Kepatuhan Tentang Penggunaan Insulin Pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Di Poliklinik Penyakit Dalam RSUD. Dr. H. Moch. Ansari Saleh Banjarmasin. Vol. 1 No. 1 (2016): JIIS
Satrio Wibowo Rahmatullah, Ika Maulida Nurrahma, Adnan Syahrizal. 2020. Pengaruh Pemberian Pelayanan Informasi Obat Dan Konseling Terhadap Tingkat Kepatuhan Minum Obat Pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Dengan Hipertensi Di Rumah Sakit Daerah Idaman Banjarbaru. Vol. 5 No. 2 (2020): JIIS
Siswanto, S. (2013). Pengembangan Model Evaluasi Kultur Sma. Jurnal Penelitian Dan Evaluasi Pendidikan, 17(1), 88–107. https://doi.org/10.21831/pep.v17i1.13
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 JIIS (Jurnal Ilmiah Ibnu Sina): Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
